The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protects patients’ medical records and personal health information. Violations can occur when healthcare providers fail to safeguard this information, leading to unauthorized disclosures. Understanding your rights under HIPAA, including the ability to file complaints and seek remedies for violations, is essential for protecting your privacy. Consulting with a legal expert can help you navigate the complexities of HIPAA regulations and enforce your rights.